![]() The scare tactics might include firecrackers or shooting rubber bullets. If the bear returned and messed with the “planted” gear, staff might use aversive conditioning, a widely-used method of “training” bears from the undesired behavior. If a bear damaged a tent in the backcountry, trained staff would hike to the site, set up camp, and wait nearby. Reporting incidents helps managers identify problem areas and take any appropriate actions. The interaction the biologist had with the bear would be classified as an encounter (the bear was aware of the human and changed his behavior), but needs no park management followup.Īny time a bear damages property, acquires food, makes physical contact with a human, or approaches multiple times within 10 yards (9 m), this is considered an incident. Park users are encouraged to report any bear-related interactions. Park managers use a database called BHIMS (Bear- Human Information Management System) to track interactions between bears and people (see graph on reverse) over the years. Running up to 35 mph (56 km per hour), a bear can close the 300-yard gap in less than 20 seconds. With an acute sense of smell, a bear may detect an attractive odor (not even noticeable to humans) from a mile away. Denali sets a minimum distance to keep away from bears as 300 yards or 274 m. When people store food and trash properly, make noise while in areas of low visibility, and keep a safe distance from bears, there is seldom conflict. Wildlife staff encourage people to do the right thing around bears. Park visitors are less likely to see a black bear, but the odds are highest in forests near the park entrance and in Kantishna. Grizzlies move along river corridors and ramble across tundra habitat, but may hunt spring moose calves in spruce forests. In Alaska and in the park, you are in bear country. The encounter described is not uncommon in Denali National Park and Preserve. Number of bear-human incidents from 2005 - 2014.īear management is really people management
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